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Prostate Cancer
Summarized by Plex Health
Last Updated: 01 May 2022
"prostate cancer stage iia", by Terese Winslow (Illustrator). Two-panel drawing of stage IIA prostate cancer; the top panel shows cancer in one-half or less of one side of the prostate. The PSA level is at least 10 but less than 20 and the...
Prostate cancer is a common disease that influences men, usually in middle age or later. Early prostate cancer usually does not cause pain, and most affected men display no visible symptoms. Early-stage prostate cancer can usually be dealt with efficiently, and some older men have prostate tumors that grow so slowly that they might never ever cause health and wellness troubles throughout their life time, even without treatment. In other men, nonetheless, the cancer is more aggressive; in these cases, prostate cancer can be serious. The signs and symptoms of metastatic cancer rely on where the disease has spread. Genetic prostate cancers often tend to develop earlier in life than non-inherited cases. Symptoms of prostate cancer do not usually show up until the prostate is large enough to impact television that carries urine from the bladder out of the penis. These symptoms ought to not be ignored, however they do not suggest you have prostate cancer. The prostate is a small gland in the pelvis and becomes part of the male reproductive system. When mixed with the sperm produced by the testicles, the main function of the prostate is to generate a thick white liquid that creates semen. Rates of new cases are also described as occurrence rates. Rate of New Cases and Deaths per 100,000: The rate of new cases of prostate cancer was 112. 7 per 100,000 men annually. Life Time Risk of Developing Cancer: Approximately 12. 6 percent of men will be identified with prostate cancer eventually throughout their lifetime, based on 2017-2019 data. Occurrence of This Cancer: In 2019, there were an approximated 3,253,416 men living with prostate cancer in the United States. Contrasted to other cancers, prostate cancer is fairly common. Prostate cancer represents 14. 0% of all new cancer cases in the U. S.
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Sources:
https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/condition/prostate-cancer
Research Papers' Summaries
Percent of Cases & 5-Year Relative Survival by Stage at Diagnosis: Prostate Cancer
(Table source)| Stage | Percent of Cases | 5-Year Relative Survival |
|---|---|---|
| Localized Confined to Primary Site | 73% | 100.0% |
| Regional Spread to Regional Lymph Nodes | 14% | 100.0% |
| Distant Cancer Has Metastasized | 7% | 32.3% |
| Unknown Unstaged | 6% | 85.8% |
How Common Is This Cancer?
(Table source)| Rank | Common Types of Cancer | Estimated New Cases 2022 | Estimated Deaths 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | Breast Cancer (Female) | 287,850 | 43,250 |
| 2. | Prostate Cancer | 268,490 | 34,500 |
| 3. | Lung and Bronchus Cancer | 236,740 | 130,180 |
| 4. | Colorectal Cancer | 151,030 | 52,580 |
| 5. | Melanoma of the Skin | 99,780 | 7,650 |
| 6. | Bladder Cancer | 81,180 | 17,100 |
| 7. | Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma | 80,470 | 20,250 |
| 8. | Kidney and Renal Pelvis Cancer | 79,000 | 13,920 |
| 9. | Uterine Cancer | 65,950 | 12,550 |
| 10. | Pancreatic Cancer | 62,210 | 49,830 |
Rate of New Cases per 100,000 Persons by Race/Ethnicity: Prostate Cancer Males
(Table source)| All Races | 112.7 |
|---|---|
| Non-Hispanic White | 110.0 |
| Non-Hispanic Black | 183.4 |
| Non-Hispanic Asian/Pacific Islander | 59.6 |
| Non-Hispanic American Indian/Alaska Native | 70.3 |
| Hispanic | 88.6 |
Percent of New Cases by Age Group: Prostate Cancer
(Table source)| Age Range | Percent of New Cases |
|---|---|
| <20 | 0.0% |
| 20–34 | 0.0% |
| 35–44 | 0.3% |
| 45–54 | 7.2% |
| 55–64 | 31.5% |
| 65–74 | 41.3% |
| 75–84 | 15.8% |
| >84 | 3.9% |
Death Rate per 100,000 Persons by Race/Ethnicity: Prostate Cancer Males
(Table source)| All Races | 18.9 |
|---|---|
| Non-Hispanic White | 17.8 |
| Non-Hispanic Black | 37.9 |
| Non-Hispanic Asian/Pacific Islander | 8.6 |
| Non-Hispanic American Indian/Alaska Native | 21.0 |
| Hispanic | 15.6 |
Percent of Deaths by Age Group: Prostate Cancer
(Table source)| Age Range | Percent of Deaths |
|---|---|
| <20 | 0.0% |
| 20–34 | 0.0% |
| 35–44 | 0.1% |
| 45–54 | 1.3% |
| 55–64 | 9.3% |
| 65–74 | 23.3% |
| 75–84 | 33.2% |
| >84 | 32.8% |
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